nacro2

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* Corresponding authors

a Department of Nano Science and Technology, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 143-747, South Korea
E-mail: [email protected]

b Center for Energy Convergence, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 136-791, South Korea

c Department of Chemistry, Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel
E-mail: [email protected]

d Department of Energy Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, South Korea
E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Sodium-ion batteries offer a potential alternative or complementary system to tướng lithium-ion batteries, which are widely used in many applications. For this purpose, layered O3-type NaCrO2 for use as a cathode material in sodium-ion batteries was synthesized via an emulsion-drying method. The produced NaCrO2 was modified using pitch as a carbon source and the products were tested in half and full cells using a NaPF6-based non-aqueous electrolyte solution. The carbon-coated NaCrO2 cathode material exhibits excellent capacity retention with superior rate capability up to tướng a rate of 150 C (99 mA h (g oxide)−1), which corresponds to tướng full discharge during 27 s. The surface conducting carbon layer plays a critically important role in the excellent performance of this cathode material. We confirmed the reaction process with sodium using X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Thermal analysis using time-resolved X-ray diffraction also demonstrated the structural stability of carbon-coated Na0.5CrO2. Due to tướng the excellent performance of the cathode material described herein, this study has the potential to tướng promote the accelerated development of sodium-ion batteries for a large number of applications.

Graphical abstract: NaCrO2 cathode for high-rate sodium-ion batteries

Supplementary files

Article information

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/C5EE00695C

Article type
Paper

Submitted
03 Mar 2015

Accepted
13 May 2015

Xem thêm: Hàu ngon, bổ nhưng lại 'đại kỵ' với 4 nhóm người này

First published
13 May 2015

Energy Environ. Sci., năm ngoái,8, 2019-2026

Author version available

Permissions

NaCrO2 cathode for high-rate sodium-ion batteries

C. Yu, J. Park, H. Jung, K. Chung, D. Aurbach, Y. Sun and S. Myung, Energy Environ. Sci., năm ngoái, 8, 2019 DOI: 10.1039/C5EE00695C

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