4 Zn (s) + 5 H2SO4 (aq) → 4 ZnSO4 (aq) + H2S (g) + 4 H2O (l)
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
SVI + 8 e- → S-II (reduction)
Xem thêm: Bún gây ngộ độc cho gần 50 người ở Điện Biên
4 Zn0 - 8 e- → 4 ZnII (oxidation)
H2SO4 is an oxidizing agent, Zn is a reducing agent.
Reactants:
- Zn
- Names: Zinc
, Zinc powder (pyrophoric)
, Zn
- Appearance: Grey-to-blue powder
- Names: Zinc
- H2SO4 – Sulfuric acid
- Other names: Oil of vitriol
, Sulfuric acid, concentrated (> 51% and 100%)
, H2SO4
- Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
; Odourless colourless oily hygroscopic liquid
; Colorless to tướng dark-brown, oily, odorless liquid. [Note: Pure compound is a solid below 51°F. Often used in an aqueous solution.]
- Other names: Oil of vitriol
Products:
Xem thêm: Hoạt động chui, chủ cơ sở thẩm mỹ ở TP.HCM còn thách thức đoàn kiểm tra
- ZnSO4 – Zinc sulfate
- Other names: White vitriol
, Goslarite
, Zinc sulfate (1:1)
- Appearance: White powder
; Colourless hygroscopic crystals
- Other names: White vitriol
- H2S – Hydrogen sulfide
- Other names: D
, Ihydrogen monosulfide|Dihydrogen sulfide|Sewer gas|Sulfane|Sulfurated hydrogen|Sulfureted hydrogen|Sulfuretted hydrogen|Sulfur hydride|Hydrosulfuric acid|Hydrothionic acid|Thiohydroxic acid|Sulfhydric acid}}
, Hydrosulfuric acid
- Appearance: Colorless gas
; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with characteristic odour of rotten eggs
; Colorless gas with a strong odor of rotten eggs. [Note: Sense of smell becomes rapidly fatigued & can NOT be relied upon to tướng warn of the continuous presence of H2S. Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]
- Other names: D
- H2O – Water, oxidane
- Other names: Water (H2O)
, Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH)
, Hydrogen oxide
- Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of xanh xao, colorless gas
- Other names: Water (H2O)
Bình luận